Many have asked me to write sth on the AIGC frenzy happening in China since my last post. So here it is, this time I am telling it like a story. When ChatGPT dropped in late 2022, Silicon Valley 🇺🇸 looked like Goliath—$5B+ poured into training GPT-4, a handful of fortress-like labs guarded by prestige PhDs. China 🇨🇳, meanwhile, seemed like David, locked out behind the Great Firewall. But then the dragon awakened: instead of waiting, China built hundreds of its own models—and the story flipped.Here’s what’s fascinating: two completely different playbooks for the same revolution.🔹 The Fortress (U.S.)- 3–5 dominant labs.- Training costs: $100M–$5B per model.- Release cycle: 12–18 months.- Talent: PhD pipelines from Stanford/MIT, 5–7 years to leadership roles, avg. comp skewed to salary + big tech stock. 🐉 The Swarm (China)- 200+ serious LLM contenders launched in 24 months.- Training costs: DeepSeek R1 at <$6M (≈16:1 cost advantage).- Release cycle: monthly iterations.- Talent: 11.8M annual university grads feeding the ecosystem, recruiters camping outside Tsinghua/PKU, equity offers of 0.5–2% even for senior engineers, promotions in 12–18 months.And it’s not just about AI models—it’s about talent philosophy (Knights in armor VS. Agile warriors) 1️⃣ Velocity vs. Prestige – do you prize speed of impact or brand credibility? 2️⃣ Scale vs. Resilience – one fortress or many agile units? 3️⃣ Career Promise vs. Career Acceleration – longevity or fast-track growth?As the AIGC race unfolds, the question isn’t just who builds the best models. It’s this: will the future of talent look more like fortresses… or swarms?

When foreign companies ask me for suggestions for entering China's talent market, my usual answer is - try to partner or acquire something domestic, or go completely local. This one is for China 🇨🇳. With 11.8M university graduates annually—the largest talent pool on Earth—China’s job market is massive but uniquely volatile. Salaries in AI can spike 35% in just one quarter, and entire hiring landscapes shift within days when a unicorn moves. Behind the Great Firewall, billion-dollar empires can spring from viral phenomena like Labubu collectibles, while domestic tech giants evolve at breakneck speed—from the BAT era (Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent) to the TMD wave (Toutiao, Meituan, Didi) and now the TTMAP generation dominating AI and consumer tech. Layer on the “35-year career ceiling,” the exodus from Tier-1 cities, and a legal grey zone where crypto firms still employ thousands of mainland professionals… and you’ve got one of the most paradoxical and high-stakes talent markets in the world.💡 So how do you win here?1️⃣ Build multi-hub hiring models that tap emerging cities without losing Tier-1 prestige2️⃣ Offer career longevity paths to keep mid-career talent in play3️⃣ Hedge against market shocks by diversifying hiring pipelines across regions & sectors

Hi fellow subscribers,

If SCALE UP has sparked your curiosity and inspired your growth journey, give a listen to this 🎙️ compelling review of the book, packed with deep insights, practical examples, and thoughtful discussions on the future of work in the era of AGI.

In this podcast episode, you'll explore:

✅ Key strategies from SCALE UP brought to life with real-world applications.✅ Fresh perspectives on adapting to transformative technologies like AGI.✅ Expert commentary on navigating the challenges of scaling up in today’s dynamic world.

Tune in and take your scaling lessons to the next level!

Happy #iwd2024 to all your beautiful and brave women today!

My special guest this week is another brave startup female founder, Anastasia Kuskova, Co-founder and CEO of Sirius, a groundbreaking startup dedicated to revolutionizing sustainability in the mining and metals industry using the power of #ai.

From Moscow to Shanghai, and Geneva to her current home in Amsterdam, it hasn't been an easy ride both professionally and personally. Due to her Russian identity, despite graduating from a top-tier institution, Anastasia faced numerous rejections throughout job interviews. However, her unwavering perseverance led her to repeatedly challenge her own destiny, redefining her life. From strategic consulting to #worldeconomicforum , Anastasia rose through the ranks in world-class organizations, becoming one of the thought leaders in the #ESG space.

In our conversation, Anastasia shares gripping anecdotes from her life stories, illustrating the journey of breaking barriers, defying odds, and relentlessly pursuing her aspirations. She also imparts invaluable leadership insights, particularly aimed at empowering female leaders in today's world.

"If no one is betting on you, bet on yourself!"

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My guest this week is Aki Taha, co-founder of TalentStories, a media company dedicated to making us smarter about the radically changing world of work. TalentStories ships a weekly newsletter with over 1000 subscribers, as well as a must-listen podcast. And it advises leaders and organizations on how to attract, build and engage diverse, world-class teams.

Aki is a fixture in the tech recruiting space with over 20 years of experience leading US and APAC recruiting efforts at renowned tech titans like Google, Uber and Netflix. He’s helped those companies cross the 5 to 1,000 and 1,000-10,000 employee marks in Asia, during some of their highest-growth phases. And has had the chance to work with leaders like Reed Hastings, Travis Kalanick, and Laszlo Bock.

In this interview, we dive into Aki's intriguing personal journey – from his origins as a New Yorker to his experiences living and working across different parts of Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Latin America. He generously shared the secrets behind his success, and candidly discussed the obstacles he faced while scaling organizations – and himself.

Last, Aki offers up sincere and invaluable advice for recruiters in this incredibly tough job market. As well as tips on how employers can prepare for the massive transformations that are already taking place at work.

This is definitely a heartfelt episode you should not miss! All the more so if you’re a recruiter, or work in a talent function!

“Heartfelt, recruiter-to-recruiter advice on how to weather a downturn -- and why the Talent function needs you!”

My guest this week is Daniel J West, a legendary HR leader and startup founder, with a career spanning over 25 years across North America, Asia-Pacific and EMEA. Daniel has been part of the transformations and rapid scaling of some of the most renowned companies of our time, including Apple, Uber and Morgan Stanley. He has collaborated with industry icons such as Tim Cook and Travis Kalanick, successfully steering organizations through growth phases ranging from inception (0-1) to hyper-scaling (1-100, 100-1000) and pre-IPO (1,000 to IPO). Daniel's influence extends to mentoring high-performing teams and providing strategic guidance to esteemed startups turning into tech giants like Alibaba Group and Careem.

In addition to his remarkable career journey, Daniel is the visionary founder of a groundbreaking people analytics company. Panalyt, his brainchild, offers an intuitive and comprehensive People Analytics solution that seamlessly integrates and analyzes dispersed people data and utilizing reliable people metrics to anticipate risks, inform strategy, and prepare for the future of work.

In this insightful interview, we delve deep into Daniel's journey of scaling companies and explore the valuable lessons he's learned along the way. He generously shares his top advice for the HR leaders of the next generation, offering insights into the future of #AI and its pivotal role in shaping the field of people analytics. Finally, we uncover Daniel's secret ingredients for success and gain a personal glimpse into his life and career trajectory.
"The mentor-mentee relationship is a profound and enduring connection that requires consistent investment of time and effort."

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