検索キーワード： 制作 "Audible studios" 社会心理学・相互作用

Mr. A. was admitted to Dr. Joel Gold’s inpatient unit at Bellevue Hospital in 2002. He was, he said, being filmed constantly, and his life was being broadcast around the world "like The Truman Show" - the 1998 film depicting a man who is unknowingly living out his life as the star of a popular soap opera. Over the next few years, Gold saw a number of patients suffering from what he and his brother, Dr. Ian Gold, began calling the "Truman Show Delusion," launching them on a quest to understand the nature of this particular phenomenon and the nature of madness itself.

Zwischen Helikopter-Anflügen und der anarchischen Lust, ganz anders als andere Eltern sein zu wollen, fügt sich Vater Schumacher in die Rolle des gutgelaunten Dienstleisters, der zuverlässig für Technikspielzeug und Männerwissen, ökonomisches Auskommen und Emotionen sorgt. Herrlich durchgeknallt und brutal ehrlich skizziert Hajo Schumacher das tägliche Glücksdrama zwischen Dürfen, Können und Müssen.

When the ashes had settled after World War II and the Allies convened an international war crimes trial in Nuremberg, a psychiatrist, Douglas Kelley, and a psychologist, Gustave Gilbert, tried to fathom the psychology of the Nazi leaders using extensive psychiatric interviews, IQ tests, and Rorschach inkblot tests. Never before or since has there been such a detailed study of governmental leaders who orchestrated mass killings.

The Sane Society is a continuation and extension of the brilliant psychiatric concepts Erich Fromm first formulated in Escape from Freedom; it is also, in many ways, an answer to Freud’s Civilization and its Discontents. Fromm examines man’s escape into over conformity and the danger of robotism in contemporary industrial society: Modern humanity has, he maintains, been alienated from the world of their own creation. Here Fromm offers a complete and systematic exploration of his “humanistic psychoanalysis.”

In 1954, a group of boys attended a remote summer camp in Oklahoma. There they were split into two groups and encouraged to bully, harass and demonise each other. The results would make history as one of social psychology’s classic studies: the Robbers Cave experiment. Conducted at the height of the Cold War, the experiment officially had a happy ending: the boys reconciled, and psychologist Muzafer Sherif demonstrated that while hatred and violence are powerful forces, so, too, are cooperation and harmony.

Are you happy? Right now? Happy enough? As happy as everyone else? Could you be happier if you tried harder? After she packed up her British worldview (that most things were basically rubbish) and moved to America, journalist and documentary filmmaker Ruth Whippman found herself increasingly perplexed by the American obsession with one topic above all others: happiness. The subject came up everywhere: at the playground swings, at the meat counter in the supermarket, and even at the gynecologist.

Humor, like pornography, is famously difficult to define. We know it when we see it, but is there a way to figure out what we really find funnyand why? In this fascinating investigation into the science of humor and laughter, cognitive neuroscientist Scott Weems uncovers what’s happening in our heads when we giggle, guffaw, or double over with laughter. While we typically think of humor in terms of jokes or comic timing, in Ha! Weems proposes a provocative new model.

Many scientific and philosophical ideas are so powerful that they can be applied to our lives at home, work, and school to help us think smarter and more effectively about our behavior and the world around us. Surprisingly, many of these ideas remain unknown to most of us. In Mindware, the world-renowned psychologist Richard Nisbett presents these ideas in clear and accessible detail, offering a tool kit for better thinking and wiser decisions.

Psychologists often paint a picture of human mating as visceral, instinctual. But that's not the whole story. In courtship and display, sexual competition and rivalry, we are also guided by what Glenn Geher and Scott Barry Kaufman call Mating Intelligence - a range of mental abilities that have evolved to help us find the right partner. Mating Intelligence is at work in our efforts to form, maintain, and end relationships. It guides us in flirtation, foreplay, copulation, finding and choosing a mate, and many other behaviors.

I know my own mind. I am able to assess others in a fair and accurate way. These self-perceptions are challenged by leading psychologists Mahzarin R. Banaji and Anthony G. Greenwald as they explore the hidden biases we all carry from a lifetime of exposure to cultural attitudes about age, gender, race, ethnicity, religion, social class, sexuality, disability status, and nationality. Blindspot is the authors’ metaphor for the portion of the mind that houses hidden biases.

Claude M. Steele, who has been called “one of the few great social psychologists,” offers a vivid first-person account of the research that supports his groundbreaking conclusions on stereotypes and identity. He sheds new light on American social phenomena from racial and gender gaps in test scores to the belief in the superior athletic prowess of black men, and lays out a plan for mitigating these “stereotype threats” and reshaping American identities.

In 1979, a secret unit was established by the most gifted minds within the US Army. Defying all known accepted military practice - and indeed, the laws of physics - they believed that a soldier could adopt the cloak of invisibility, pass cleanly through walls and, perhaps most chillingly, kill goats just by staring at them. Entrusted with defending America from all known adversaries, they were the First Earth Battalion. And they really weren't joking. What's more, they're back and fighting the War on Terror.

We know of psychopaths from chilling headlines and stories in the news and movies - from Ted Bundy and John Wayne Gacy to Hannibal Lecter and Dexter Morgan. As Dr. Kent Kiehl shows, psychopaths can be identified by a checklist of symptoms that includes pathological lying; lack of empathy, guilt, and remorse; grandiose sense of self-worth; manipulation; and failure to accept one’s actions. But why do psychopaths behave the way they do? Is it the result of their environment - how they were raised - or is there a genetic component to their lack of conscience?

Let's face it: We all know people who are irrational. No matter how hard you try to reason with them, it never works. So what's the solution? How do you talk to someone who's out of control? What can you do with a boss who bullies, a spouse who yells, or a friend who frequently bursts into tears? In his book Just Listen, Mark Goulston shared his best-selling formula for getting through to the resistant people in your life. Now he brings his communication magic to the most difficult group of all - the downright irrational.

From the Sunday Times top ten best-selling author of The Psychopath Test, a captivating and brilliant exploration of one of our world's most underappreciated forces: shame. "It's about the terror, isn't it?" "The terror of what?" I said. "The terror of being found out." For the past three years, Jon Ronson has travelled the world, meeting recipients of high-profile public shamings. The shamed are people like us - people who, say, made jokes on social media that came out badly or made mistakes at work.

Nella vita di ogni donna, scandita da tappe biologicamente e culturalmente prestabilite, le occasioni di ripensamento e di svolta si presentano a scadenze più o meno regolari, e bisogna accettare le perdite e gli svantaggi che le alternative fatalmente comportano. Tuttavia, è alla soglia della maturità che si arriva a un bivio decisivo: effettuato un consuntivo globale, dobbiamo guardare in faccia la realtà e interrogarci sulle scelte fatte in amore, lavoro, famiglia, maternità, amicizia.

Violenze in famiglia e sul lavoro, regolamenti di conti tra bande, aggressioni a sfondo xenofobo e uccisioni di massa: gli episodi riconducibili all'odio sono innumerevoli, e riguardano sia i rapporti interpersonali sia i rapporti fra i gruppi sociali. Che cosa caratterizza questa complessa esperienza psicologica? Il volume ci descrive i processi che generano e alimentano l'odio; che cosa ha in comune con amore, rabbia e paura; i molti linguaggi in cui si esprime.

È giusto perdonare? Quanto può far bene alla vittima? Esiste perdono senza riconciliazione? Più semplice con se stessi o dopo un'offesa ricevuta, più complesso tra gruppi politici e religiosi, il perdono richiede tempo e fatica, ma è necessario per non dimenticare. Il perdono si prospetta come via alternativa alla vendetta o alla fuga.

Saper aspettare è una virtù. Ce lo sentiamo ripetere spesso: "Devi portare pazienza!", "Non essere impulsivo!", "Non avere fretta!". Perché è così importante saper aspettare? Come mai è così difficile farlo? Quali sono i costi e le sofferenze dell'attesa? Ma a volte aspettare diventa un vizio, quando cincischiamo e perdiamo tempo. La pigrizia, però, si può vincere: l'uso strategico delle scadenze - anche di quelle più insidiose - può, ad esempio, aiutarci a tenere fede agli impegni.

Tutto sommato il conformismo gode di una certa fama, almeno in parte, immeritata. Una certa condivisione del modo di pensare e agire degli altri è indispensabile nella vita di relazione. È quando si sposano idee e si adottano comportamenti anche in contrasto con il nostro intimo sentire, solo per stare dalla parte della maggioranza, che si entra nell'accezione negativa del termine.