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ThursdAI - The top AI news from the past week

ThursdAI - The top AI news from the past week

著者: From Weights & Biases Join AI Evangelist Alex Volkov and a panel of experts to cover everything important that happened in the world of AI from the past week
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Every ThursdAI, Alex Volkov hosts a panel of experts, ai engineers, data scientists and prompt spellcasters on twitter spaces, as we discuss everything major and important that happened in the world of AI for the past week. Topics include LLMs, Open source, New capabilities, OpenAI, competitors in AI space, new LLM models, AI art and diffusion aspects and much more.

sub.thursdai.newsAlex Volkov
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  • 📆 ThursdAI - May 15 - Genocidal Grok, ChatGPT 4.1, AM-Thinking, Distributed LLM training & more AI news
    2025/05/16
    Hey yall, this is Alex 👋What a wild week, it started super slow, and it still did feel slow as releases are concerned, but the most interesting story was yet another AI gone "rogue" (have you even heard about "kill the boar", if not, Grok will tell you all about it) Otherwise it seemed fairly quiet in AI land this week, besides another Chinese newcomer called AM-thinking 32B that beats DeepSeek and Qwen, and Stability making a small comeback, we focused on distributed LLM training and ChatGPT 4.1We've had a ton of fun on this episode, this one was being recorded from the Weights & Biases SF Office (I'm here to cover Google IO next week!)Let’s dig in—because what looks like a slow week on the surface was anything but dull under the hood (TL'DR and show notes at the end as always)Big Companies & APIsWhy does XAI Grok talk about White Genocide and "Kill the boar"??Just after we're getting over the chatGPT glazing incident , folks started noticing that @grok - XAI's frontier LLM that is also responding to X replies, started talking about White Genocide in South Africa and something called "Kill the boer" with no reference to any of these things in the question! Since we recorded the episode, XAI official X account posted that an "unauthorized modification" happened to the system prompt, and that going forward they would open source all the prompts (and they did). Whether or not they would keep updating that repository though, remains unclear (see the "open sourced" x algorithm to which the last push was over a year ago, or the promised Grok 2 that was never open sourced) While it's great to have some more clarity from the Xai team, this behavior raises a bunch of questions about the increasing roles of AI's in our lives and the trust that many folks are giving them. Adding fuel to the fire, are Uncle Elon's recent tweets that are related to South Africa, and this specific change seems to be related to those views at least partly. Remember also, Grok was meant as "maximally truth seeking" AI! I really hope this transparency continues!Open Source LLMs: The Decentralization TsunamiAM-Thinking v1: Dense Reasoning, SOTA Math, Single-Checkpoint DeployabilityOpen source starts with the kind of progress that would have been unthinkable 18 months ago: a 32B dense LLM, openly released, that takes on the big mixture-of-experts models and comes out on top for math and code. AM-Thinking v1 (paper here) hits 85.3% on AIME 2024, 70.3% on LiveCodeBench v5, and 92.5% on Arena-Hard. It even runs at 25 tokens/sec on a single 80GB GPU with INT4 quantization.The model supports a /think reasoning toggle (chain-of-thought on demand), comes with a permissive license, and is fully tooled for vLLM, LM Studio, and Ollama. Want to see where dense models can still push the limits? This is it. And yes, they’re already working on a multilingual RLHF pass and 128k context window.Personal note: We haven’t seen this kind of “out of nowhere” leaderboard jump since the early days of Qwen or DeepSeek. This company's debut on HuggingFace with a model that crushes! Decentralized LLM Training: Nous Research Psyche & Prime Intellect INTELLECT-2This week, open source LLMs didn’t just mean “here are some weights.” It meant distributed, decentralized, and—dare I say—permissionless AI. Two labs stood out:Nous Research launches PsycheDylan Rolnick from Nous Research joined the show to explain Psyche: a Rust-powered, distributed LLM training network where you can watch a 40B model (Consilience-40B) evolve in real time, join the training with your own hardware, and even have your work attested on a Solana smart contract. The core innovation? DisTrO (Decoupled Momentum) which we covered back in December that drastically compresses the gradient exchange so that training large models over the public internet isn’t a pipe dream—it’s happening right now.Live dashboard here, open codebase, and the testnet already humming with early results. This massive 40B attempt is going to show whether distributed training actually works! The cool thing about their live dashboard is, it's WandB behind the scenes, but with a very thematic and cool Nous Research reskin! This model saves constant checkpoints to the hub as well, so the open source community can enjoy a full process of seeing a model being trained! Prime Intellect INTELLECT-2Not to be outdone, Prime Intellect’s INTELLECT-2 released a globally decentralized, 32B RL-trained reasoning model, built on a permissionless swarm of GPUs. Using their own PRIME-RL framework, SHARDCAST checkpointing, and an LSH-based rollout verifier, they’re not just releasing a model—they’re proving it’s possible to scale serious RL outside a data center. OpenAI's HealthBench: Can LLMs Judge Medical Safety?One of the most intriguing drops of the week is HealthBench, a physician-crafted benchmark for evaluating LLMs in clinical settings. Instead of just multiple-choice “gotcha” tests, ...
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    1 時間 29 分
  • ThursdAI - May 8th - new Gemini pro, Mistral Medium, OpenAI restructuring, HeyGen Realistic Avatars & more AI news
    2025/05/09
    Hey folks, Alex here (yes, real me, not my AI avatar, yet)Compared to previous weeks, this week was pretty "chill" in the world of AI, though we did get a pretty significant Gemini 2.5 Pro update, it basically beat itself on the Arena. With Mistral releasing a new medium model (not OSS) and Nvidia finally dropping Nemotron Ultra (both ignoring Qwen 3 performance) there was also a few open source updates. To me the highlight of this week was a breakthrough in AI Avatars, with Heygen's new IV model, Beating ByteDance's OmniHuman (our coverage) and Hedra labs, they've set an absolute SOTA benchmark for 1 photo to animated realistic avatar. Hell, Iet me record all this real quick and show you how good it is! How good is that?? I'm still kind of blown away. I have managed to get a free month promo code for you guys, look for it in the TL;DR section at the end of the newsletter. Of course, if you’re rather watch than listen or read, here’s our live recording on YTOpenSource AINVIDIA's Nemotron Ultra V1: Refining the Best with a Reasoning Toggle 🧠NVIDIA also threw their hat further into the ring with the release of Nemotron Ultra V1, alongside updated Super and Nano versions. We've talked about Nemotron before – these are NVIDIA's pruned and distilled versions of Llama 3.1, and they've been impressive. The Ultra version is the flagship, a 253 billion parameter dense model (distilled and pruned from Llama 3.1 405B), and it's packed with interesting features.One of the coolest things is the dynamic reasoning toggle. You can literally tell the model "detailed thinking on" or "detailed thinking off" via a system prompt during inference. This is something Qwen also supports, and it looks like the industry is converging on this idea of letting users control the "depth" of thought, which is super neat.Nemotron Ultra boasts a 128K context window and, impressively, can fit on a single 8xH100 node thanks to Neural Architecture Search (NAS) and FFN-Fusion. And performance-wise, it actually outperforms the Llama 3 405B model it was distilled from, which is a big deal. NVIDIA shared a chart from Artificial Analysis (dated April 2025, notably before Qwen3's latest surge) showing Nemotron Ultra standing strong among models like Gemini 2.5 Flash and Opus 3 Mini.What's also great is NVIDIA's commitment to openness here: they've released the models under a commercially permissive NVIDIA Open Model License, the complete post-training dataset (Llama-Nemotron-Post-Training-Dataset), and their training codebases (NeMo, NeMo-Aligner, Megatron-LM). This allows for reproducibility and further community development. Yam Peleg pointed out the cool stuff they did with Neural Architecture Search to optimally reduce parameters without losing performance.Absolute Zero: AI Learning to Learn, Zero (curated) Data Required! (Arxiv)LDJ brought up a fascinating paper that ties into this theme of self-improvement and reinforcement learning: "Absolute Zero: Reinforced Self-play Reasoning with Zero Data" from Andrew Zhao (Tsinghua University) and a few othersThe core idea here is a system that self-evolves its training curriculum and reasoning ability. Instead of needing a pre-curated dataset of problems, the model creates the problems itself (e.g., code reasoning tasks) and then uses something like a Code Executor to validate its proposed solutions, serving as a unified source of verifiable reward. It's open-ended yet grounded learning.By having a verifiable environment (code either works or it doesn't), the model can essentially teach itself to code without external human-curated data.The paper shows fine-tunes of Qwen models (like Qwen Coder) achieving state-of-the-art results on benchmarks like MBBP and AIME (Math Olympiad) with no pre-existing data for those problems. The model hallucinates questions, creates its own rewards, learns, and improves. This is a step beyond synthetic data, where humans are still largely in charge of generation. It's wild, and it points towards a future where AI systems could become increasingly autonomous in their learning.Big Companies & APIsGoogle dropped another update to their Gemini 2.5 Pro, this time the "IO edition" preview, specifically touting enhanced coding performance. This new version jumped to the #1 spot on WebDev Arena (a benchmark where human evaluators choose between two side-by-side code generations in VS Code), with a +147 Elo point gain, surpassing Claude 3.7 Sonnet. It also showed improvements on benchmarks like LiveCodeBench (up 7.39%) and Aider Polyglot (up ~3-6%). Google also highlighted its state-of-the-art video understanding (84.8% on VideoMME) with examples like generating code from a video of an app. Which essentially lets you record a drawing of how your app interaction will happen, and the model will use that video instructions! It's pretty cool. Though, not everyone was as impressed, folks noted that while gaining in a few evals, this model also regressed in several others ...
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    1 時間 34 分
  • 📆 ThursdAI - May 1- Qwen 3, Phi-4, OpenAI glazegate, RIP GPT4, LlamaCon, LMArena in hot water & more AI news
    2025/05/01
    Hey everyone, Alex here 👋Welcome back to ThursdAI! And wow, what a week. Seriously, strap in, because the AI landscape just went through some seismic shifts. We're talking about a monumental open-source release from Alibaba with Qwen 3 that has everyone buzzing (including us!), Microsoft dropping Phi-4 with Reasoning, a rather poignant farewell to a legend (RIP GPT-4 – we'll get to the wake shortly), major drama around ChatGPT's "glazing" incident and the subsequent rollback, updates from LlamaCon, a critical look at Chatbot Arena, and a fantastic deep dive into the world of AI evaluations with two absolute experts, Hamel Husain and Shreya Shankar.This week felt like a whirlwind, with open source absolutely dominating the headlines. Qwen 3 didn't just release a model; they dropped an entire ecosystem, setting a potential new benchmark for open-weight releases. And while we pour one out for GPT-4, we also have to grapple with the real-world impact of models like ChatGPT, highlighted by the "glazing" fiasco. Plus, video consistency takes a leap forward with Runway, and we got breaking news live on the show from Claude!So grab your coffee (or beverage of choice), settle in, and let's unpack this incredibly eventful week in AI.Open-Source LLMsQwen 3 — “Hybrid Thinking” on TapAlibaba open-weighted the entire Qwen 3 family this week, releasing two MoE titans (up to 235 B total / 22 B active) and six dense siblings all the way down to 0 .6 B, all under Apache 2.0. Day-one support landed in LM Studio, Ollama, vLLM, MLX and llama.cpp.The headline trick is a runtime thinking toggle—drop “/think” to expand chain-of-thought or “/no_think” to sprint. On my Mac, the 30 B-A3B model hit 57 tokens/s when paired with speculative decoding (drafted by the 0 .6 B sibling).Other goodies:* 36 T pre-training tokens (2 × Qwen 2.5)* 128 K context on ≥ 8 B variants (32 K on the tinies)* 119-language coverage, widest in open source* Built-in MCP schema so you can pair with Qwen-Agent* The dense 4 B model actually beats Qwen 2.5-72B-Instruct on several evals—at Raspberry-Pi footprintIn short: more parameters when you need them, fewer when you don’t, and the lawyers stay asleep. Read the full drop on the Qwen blog or pull weights from the HF collection.Performance & Efficiency: "Sonnet at Home"?The benchmarks are where things get really exciting.* The 235B MoE rivals or surpasses models like DeepSeek-R1 (which rocked the boat just months ago!), O1, O3-mini, and even Gemini 2.5 Pro on coding and math.* The 4B dense model incredibly beats the previous generation's 72B Instruct model (Qwen 2.5) on multiple benchmarks! 🤯* The 30B MoE (with only 3B active parameters) is perhaps the star. Nisten pointed out people are getting 100+ tokens/sec on MacBooks. Wolfram achieved an 80% MMLU Pro score locally with a quantized version. The efficiency math is crazy – hitting Qwen 2.5 performance with only ~10% of the active parameters.Nisten dubbed the larger model "Sonnet 3.5 at home," and while acknowledging Sonnet still has an edge in complex "vibe coding," the performance, especially in reasoning and tool use, is remarkably close for an open model you can run yourself.I ran the 30B MoE (3B active) locally using LLM Studio (shoutout for day-one support!) through my Weave evaluation dashboard (Link). On a set of 20 hard reasoning questions, it scored 43%, beating GPT 4.1 mini and nano, and getting close to 4.1 – impressive for a 3B active parameter model running locally!Phi-4-Reasoning — 14B That Punches at 70B+Microsoft’s Phi team layered 1.4 M chain-of-thought traces plus a dash of RL onto Phi-4 to finally ship a resoning Phi and shipped two MIT-licensed checkpoints:* Phi-4-Reasoning (SFT)* Phi-4-Reasoning-Plus (SFT + RL)Phi-4-R-Plus clocks 78 % on AIME 25, edging DeepSeek-R1-Distill-70B, with 32 K context (stable to 64 K via RoPE). Scratch-pads hide in tags. Full details live in Microsoft’s tech report and HF weights.It's fascinating to see how targeted training on reasoning traces and a small amount of RL can elevate a relatively smaller model to compete with giants on specific tasks.Other Open Source Updates* MiMo-7B: Xiaomi entered the ring with a 7B parameter, MIT-licensed model family, trained on 25T tokens and featuring rule-verifiable RL. (HF model hub)* Helium-1 2B: KyutAI (known for their Mochi voice model) released Helium-1, a 2B parameter model distilled from Gemma-2-9B, focused on European languages, and licensed under CC-BY 4.0. They also open-sourced 'dactory', their data processing pipeline. (Blog, Model (2 B), Dactory pipeline)* Qwen 2.5 Omni 3B: Alongside Qwen 3, the Qwen team also updated their existing Omni model with a 3B model, that retains 90% of the comprehension of its big brother with a 50% VRAM drop! (HF)* JetBrains open sources Mellum: Trained on over 4 trillion tokens with a context window of 8192 tokens across multiple programming languages, they haven't released any ...
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    1 時間 30 分

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